Fresh Produce Discussion Blog

Created by The Packer's National Editor Tom Karst

Thursday, February 17, 2011

Ag Committee Examines Economic Trends & Highlights Regulatory Burdens on Producers

Ag Committee Examines Economic Trends & Highlights Regulatory Burdens on Producers
WASHINGTON – Today, the House Agriculture Committee held a public hearing to review the state of the farm economy. Members of the committee heard testimony from U.S. Department of Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack and questioned him on a variety of topics including the many regulatory burdens affecting the livelihoods of farmers and ranchers. The committee also discussed economic trends in prices, input costs, and farm output.
"The agriculture economy is highly cyclical and it changes like the weather in western Oklahoma: fast, sharp, and without notice. This reality helps explain why the mood in farm country today is both upbeat and apprehensive. This fact, along with experience, offer a cautionary note to anyone who might be tempted to cite current economic conditions on the farm as the basis for setting long term farm policies," said Chairman Frank Lucas.
"The farm economy is good, and has been solid through the past few years. This is due, in part I believe, to the farm bill that we passed in 2008. I look forward to working together to provide farmers with five more years of certainty by passing another strong farm bill in 2012 and today’s hearing was a good place to start," said Ranking Member Collin Peterson.

Chairwoman Stabenow: American Agriculture Supports 16 Million Jobs

Chairwoman Stabenow: American Agriculture Supports 16 Million Jobs
Senate Agriculture Committee Convenes First Hearing of New Congress
on Growth of Agriculture Economy, USDA Secretary Vilsack Testifies

WASHINGTON – U.S. Senator Debbie Stabenow, D-Mich., Chairwoman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry, said today that American agriculture is supporting 16 million jobs and is one of few industries leading the economic recovery. Stabenow made the comments at the Committee’s first hearing of the 112th Congress, where Members and witnesses examined agriculture’s effect on the U.S. economy.

“Rarely have we seen a more positive outlook for the agricultural economy as a whole,” Stabenow said. “This should come as no surprise to any of us: American farmers and ranchers produce the safest, most nutritious and most sustainable agricultural products in the world. In fact, one of the biggest success stories in our nation’s economy is the strength of our farm exports. For the second year in a row, agricultural exports are projected to be over $100 billion … Our agricultural exports will support over one million jobs this year alone -- and these jobs are not just on the farm but in towns and cities all across the country.”

Stabenow pointed to her state of Michigan, where agriculture is the second-largest industry, as an example of a state poised to continue strengthening an already robust sector. “Agriculture represents more than $70 billion for our economy each year, and represents one out of every four jobs in my state,” she said.

U.S. Department of Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack continued underscoring the strength of the farm economy in 2011, pointing to record-breaking growth in exports, farm cash receipts and farm income as key drivers.

“Cash receipts for producers are forecast at a record $341 billion in 2011, up $28 billion from 2010 and $57 billion from 2009 … After adjusting for inflation, five of the highest income years since 1976 have occurred during 2004-11,” he said. “As we enter 2011, the U.S. farm economy is coming off unprecedented increases in U.S. agricultural exports, farm cash receipts, farm income, and asset values the past few years.”

Keith Creagh, Director of the Michigan Department of Agriculture & Rural Development, provided a snapshot the agriculture economy from a state perspective, highlighting agriculture’s role as a jobs creator and also identifying new opportunities for investment and growth.

“Michigan’s agri-food industry is a robust and high tech industry that will undoubtedly serve as one of Michigan’s, and the nation’s, foundations to our long term, sustainable economic recovery,” Creagh said. “At a time when 850,000 jobs were lost in Michigan, our agricultural economy experienced a decade of growth. It expanded at a rate of more than five times faster than the rate of the general economy between 2006 and 2007. Further, since 2007, we have seen a 27 percent increase, making agriculture a cornerstone in diversifying Michigan’s economic future. As a result of our diverse soils, crops, fresh water, and climate we are well-positioned to continue this growth and expansion at all levels of production. Currently, we produce over 200 commodities on a commercial basis; and lead the nation in 18 of these.”

Creagh further highlighted the role that rural development will play in building on the momentum of growth in Michigan’s agriculture sector, citing rural investments as key creators of jobs.

“Adequate infrastructure including roads, rail, waste water treatment and high speed communication must be part of any comprehensive strategy,” he said. “Just as rural electrification was crucial to the advancement of food production in the 20th Century, access to high speed internet is vital to the productive capacity of today’s rural community. Michigan is fortunate to export almost one-third of its agricultural production, generating more than $1.55 billion annually, and employing more than 12,000 workers.”

Additional witnesses included Mr. Fred Yoder, a farmer from Plain City, Ohio and former president of the National Corn Growers Association; Dr. Joe Outlaw, an economist with Texas A&M; and Mr. Thomas M. Hoenig, the president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City.